Blackheads

Blackheads are skin problems also known as open comedones. Such a problem is considered to be a type of acne vulgaris and is caused by blockage or plugging of the affected skin parts. It is often due to excess production of oil by the sebaceous glands which could be affected by the shedding of dead skin cells, too. Due to chemical reactions in the plugged pore, melanin is oxidized; thus, the plug turns black.

Escalating Problems

Blackheads are not life-threatening and could be ignored, really. However, it could cause significant scarring which could, in turn, cause low self-esteem and morale in the affected person. Thus, it is important to diagnose and treat this acne problem as soon as possible.

Battling the Problem

The best thing to do when blackhead pimple attacks you is to have a good counterattack. This could be by regularly exfoliating the skin with apricot scrub or other exfoliants. This will take away the dead skin cells and prevent them from accumulating on the skin and plugging the pores.

Still, when the problem is not solved by simply exfoliating, there are pore strips that can be placed on the affected part and then pulled back after several minutes - the blackheads will come off with the strip. It is, however, important that the strip be patted lightly in place and not pushed hard so that the clogged pores will not be pushed deeper making it harder to get off and could actually cause an infection.

It is also ideal to use mild soap in washing the face to remove dead skin cells but retain the skin's moisture and to prevent harsh chemicals from plugging the pores, too. It is also best to avoid wearing make-up made from oil products to help minimize pore clogging. You could also help clear blackhead outbreak by using benzoyl peroxide, tretinoin, and antibiotics. When the blackheads are severe, isotretinoin could be used but only as a last resort when all other treatments fail.

Prevent Further Damage

Facial problems such as blackheads can actually cause acne scarring if not treated immediately or if the treatment is not done correctly. To prevent this from happening, consult a dermatologist as early as possible so that mild but effective treatments could be prescribed for mild outbreaks and stronger solutions for a major outbreak.

Blackheads need not bother you for the rest of your life - control them now with proper skin care, washing, exfoliating, and mild but useful chemicals.